viernes, 31 de agosto de 2012


End of U-boats in the Battle of the Atlantic

The Battle of the Atlantic was the longest battle of WWII, from the first day of conflicts until the last one of war. Also it was the most important war during this period, because all the other battle depended on this battle. German U-Boats were defeated and control of the shipping lanes inking the Allied.This Battle wasn’t the most powerful in navy, neither in submarines. But the battle of the Atlantic was a commerce war paid by the U-Boats. For about 6six years, Germany launched over 1000 U-Boats into a combat, in a way to isolate the British Isles. This cut the vital supplies of food; raw materials that were needed for continue fighting.

The end for the U-boats was because; the Allies kept adding new escorts, developed new weapons and perfected the convoy system which easily defeated the wolf packs. While they still have the U-Boats without new advances.By the end of the war, the U-Boats in the battle of the Atlantic had sent more than 3000 ships and some Allied shipping. Because of these shipping the Allies sank almost 800 U-Boats and in which many people died.
During the early war, German U-Boat successes against British shipping had been so remarkable, that the Allies made the defeat of German U-Boats.
 The grand Admiral Karl Donitz, commander of the German U-Boat force understood the potential of the submarine’s unconventional ability, and believed Germany could fight a naval power like Great Britain, and win. He was the only one that thought they could win no one else thought that.
While having the super battleships of Germany such as the Bismarck had only made legends as being hunted down and sunk by the Royal Navy in the battle, grand Admiral Karl Donitz was right because the German U-Boats continue to have many losses on Allied shipping.
Finally, the greatest effort was in the development of a true submarine, instead of the mere submersibles of the U-boats. What Donitz desperately wanted was a vessel that could travel rapidly underwater, stay there for weeks and attack while submerged.

In conclusion we can see that the U-Boats was a great advance and invent. But unfortunately it didn’t work on the battle. These was a big cause  why the Germans lost.

By: Valeria Gomez

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